CDP-2010-37-2-02, “Yes, I do but not with you”: Qualitative analyses of sexual/ romantic overture-related aggression in bars and clubs by KATHRYN GRAHAM, et al.

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BY KATHRYN GRAHAM, SAMANTHA WELLS, SHARON BERNARDS, AND SUSAN DENNISON

Assaultive and aggressive behaviors related to sexual overtures
are common in commercial drinking establishments (bars, pubs,
and clubs). In this article, we examined the thematic content of
251 incidents of verbal and physical aggression related to sexual/
romantic overtures documented by researcher-observers in a study
of Toronto bars and clubs. Aggression was examined as it emerged
in the following stages of the social interaction process: (a) sexual/
romantic overtures that began aggressively; (b) initiators of sexual/
romantic overtures who became aggressive later in the social interaction process; (c) aggression by targets of overtures; and (d) aggression by third parties. From these thematic analyses weidentify the distinctions between predatory and genuine overtures
and explore the potential role of the effects of alcohol.

In these social overtures aggression occurred as part of the
initial overture, during the interaction following the overture (i.e.,
aggression by the person who made the initial overture, by the target
or third parties), and in response to rejection by the target. Targets of
overtures responded aggressively to perceived inappropriate overtures;
third parties played important aggressive and nonaggressive roles;
and alcohol intoxication was identified as contributing to aggression
in a number of ways. The theoretical significance and practical
implications for prevention of the findings are discussed.

Season: 
2010
Volume: 
37
Number: 
2
Keywords: 
Sexual assault, alcohol and violence, commercial drinking establishments, social interaction, situational crime prevention.

KATHRYN GRAHAM is a Senior Scientist and Head of Social and Community
Prevention Research at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
(CAMH; Suite 200, 100 Collip Circle, London, Ontario, Canada.

SAMANTHA WELLS is a Scientist in the Social Prevention and Health Policy Research Department, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. She is also an Adjunct Assistant
Professor in the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Schulich
School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario and an
Assistant Professor, Dalla Lana School of Public Health at the University
of Toronto

SHARON BERNARDS is a Research Project Coordinator at the Centre
for Addiction and Mental Health, London, Ontario, Canada.

SUSAN DENNISON is a Senior Lecturer in the School of Criminology and
Criminal Justice at Griffith University (Brisbane, Australia).